Tuesday, February 18, 2020

Psychology human development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Psychology human development - Essay Example It would elaborate over the human development theories applied to the individual with respect to her interactions and behaviors observed. Location The subject is observed in a playground of a club that the family visits often. The playground has swings and other recreational equipment such as see-saw, slide, monkey bars and overhead ladder for children. The children found in the playground are usually between the ages of 3 to 11 years old. The subject visits the playground with her mother who usually sits on the benches with mothers of other children. Subject The subject of this naturalistic observation is a girl between the age of four and six years old. She is the eldest child with a younger brother who is between three to five years in age. During the observation, the subject showed a variation in behavior and opened up gradually. The observation was for about half an hour during which the mother was present at the location and was looking over the subject. However, she was in clo se proximity throughout the observation. Interactions observed The observation initiated when the subject was brought to the playground early evening accompanied by her mother. For some time, she stayed alongside her mother and observed the children who were playing on the swings and other activities. Finding comfort with her mother in a place where everyone else was unknown to her displayed her reliability over her mother. According to the development theory of Erik Erickson, this shows that the subject has overcome the stage of Trust Vs Mistrust. The subject was not reluctant to go play in the ground, but since she did not know any of the children she stayed with her mother and observed. As the subject began to interact with the children, she started the conversation about the game that they were playing. She had been observing them and went to the group where she thought she would best fit. This decision was made by her own judgment and could prove that she was demonstrating Eric kson's development theory stage of Initiative vs. Guilt. As the girls she approached were swinging, she found a common interest. She said to them that she could do it to and said "you know I can swing faster than that." The conversation did not involve asking names or any other information but they quickly started sharing their routines and talked about other games that they loved playing. The subject told them about the games that she played with her little brother and her cousins. Behaviors observed At first the child showed a shy behavior when she did not go to play with the children right away. Gradually, she moved on to the children who seemed the most similar to her. She chose to play with girls who were around her age instead of going towards boys. As the subject moved on to play with the girls, the theory of Vygotsky's about principles of guided participation and zone of proximal development could be applied as her mom encouraged her to go play on the swings. Eventually, as the child interacted with the other children she opened up and became energetic and active. She showed a competitive behavior as she said that she could also play the game that they were playing. In just a few moments she had started running around, playing on different recreational equipment with her new friends. It was noticed that within the span of ten minutes of interaction, the child had developed close bonds with her new friends and when her mother called her for supper, she did not want to leave her friends.

Monday, February 3, 2020

The Impacts the opening of Terminal 5 has had on Terminal 3 and the Essay

The Impacts the opening of Terminal 5 has had on Terminal 3 and the Staff managerial structure - Essay Example Paton & McCalman (2008) in Change Management deal with the managers perspective in such change and state that the "problem more often than not is a less than competent management of the change situation." (p.39.) This competent management, as mentioned, was clearly lacking in the areas that we highlighted with respect to proper information being disseminated to the staff regarding their parking area, as well as the proper and effective management of the Information Technology process pertaining to the baggage sorting and handling. Paton & McCalman further state that the change management aspect is in fact a "multi-disciplinary activity" where key elements and skills that should be possessed and displayed include effective communication, maintaining motivation, facilitation and orchestration of group and individual activities, negotiation and influence and possibly most importantly the planning and control elements of the entire change. (p.40) Based on the results of the opening day o f Terminal 5, we believe that a number of these elements were in fact missing, especially that of the communication and the effective planning – this is displayed in the results that were produced on opening day. From the perspective of our research, the respondents mostly agreed that such change was required and in analyzing the size and complexities of BAs operations within Terminal 3 we believe that such change was needed. The respondents did not really reveal any negative feedback regarding such change, with the only notable feedback being that of the mentioned automation of deployment and the reshuffling of staff as well as the fact that the staff were no longer working in teams. These responses were not specifically relayed as negative but rather of how the situation is now. One has to accept that the company has employed technologically advanced means in